How Much Does a Speech Pathologist Make?

Elin Johnson
By
Updated on December 20, 2024
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Discover how much speech-language pathologists make in the U.S., and learn how to increase your earnings in this rewarding profession.

Portions of the following article were drafted using an in-house natural language generation platform. The article was then reviewed, fact-checked, and edited by multiple members of our editorial team prior to publishing.


Speech pathologists evaluate patient communication and swallowing problems and create treatment plans for them. They often work with patients to strengthen and treat the muscles used for speaking and swallowing. The road to becoming a speech pathologist can take up to six years. Speech-language pathologists need a master’s degree and state licensure to practice. Considering the median annual salary of speech-language pathologists was $89,290 in 2023, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) this profession may be well worth the time and effort to pursue, especially if you are interested in helping people communicate, eat, and live healthy lives.Read on to learn more about the earning potential of speech pathologists.

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Speech Pathologist Salary Overview

Speech Pathologist Salary Potential
PercentileHourly WageAnnual Wage
10%$27.80$57,910
25%$34.20$71,140
50% (Median)$42.90$89,290
75%$51.80$107,710
90%$62.50$129,930
Source: BLS

The BLS projects speech pathologist jobs will grow 18% between 2023-2033, which is much faster than the national average job growth rate of 4%. The top 10% of speech pathologist salaries is $129,930, or $62.50 an hour. On the other end of the salary spectrum, the lowest 10% of earners make $57,910 a year, or $27.80 an hour. Depending on their employer, speech pathologists can get bonuses for signing on, holding certifications, and relocating. Speech pathologists with more experience are usually paid more than those newer to the career.

Speech Pathologist Salary by State

Speech pathologist salaries vary by state according to their demand, population and demographics, cost of living, and minimum wage. The states where speech pathologists can make the most are New Jersey, Hawaii, Colorado, D.C., and California. Alabama, Idaho, Louisiana, North Dakota, and West Virginia are the lowest-paying states.

Speech-Language Pathologist Salaries by State 2023

StateHourly Mean WageAnnual Mean Wage
Alabama$36.31$75,510
Alaska$46.57$96,870
Arizona$46.88$97,510
Arkansas$40.42$84,060
California$53.86$112,030
Colorado$51.82$107,780
Connecticut$49.29$102,500
Delaware$44.27$92,070
District of Columbia$53.42$111,110
Florida$44.60$92,770

Source: BLS

How to Raise Your Speech Pathologist Salary

Gaining more certifications and experience or relocating to a high-demand area or field can potentially raise your salary as a speech pathologist.

1. Get Certified

Learning new or advanced skills and gaining a specialization certificate to demonstrate your capability can potentially increase your salary. You can consider becoming certified by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, which offers the Certificate of Clinical Competence in Speech-Language Pathology and board-certified specialist certifications.

2. Take Increased Responsibility

Taking on mentoring roles, more paperwork, additional programming, or multilingual services can make you eligible to earn more. Be sure to have this extra work approved by your boss, and document what additional tasks you adopt. Management roles, in particular, can help you boost your salary.

3. Go Where You’re Needed

Seeking work in a high-demand industry, such as healthcare, can increase your salary. Speech pathologists, who work in healthcare, tend to make more than those that work in other fields like education. If you can, consider relocating to a state where speech pathologists are paid more, such as California, Colorado, or Hawaii.

4. Negotiate Your Salary

Salary negotiation is critical to getting paid what you need and deserve. To do this, gather evidence to demonstrate your worth — such as past accomplishments or certifications — and then meet with your manager to discuss a raise.

5. Gain More Experience

Speech pathologists with more experience tend to get paid more. By having more patients, taking on leadership roles, or completing internships or fellowships, you can gain the experience needed to grow your salary. Keep track of every new skill learned and accomplishment achieved so you can show your employer.

Jobs Related to Speech Pathology

Special Education Teacher

Special education teachers, like some speech pathologists, work with children who need additional support, usually in a classroom setting. As a special education teacher, you’ll adapt lesson plans, assess a student’s needs, and teach and mentor students. You’ll also create individualized education programs (IEP) for students with special needs.

ESL Teacher

As an ESL teacher, you will teach children or adults how to read, write, and speak English. Both ESL teachers and speech pathologists work with language and can work with students to develop their language skills.

Social Worker

As a social worker, you will identify people in need, connect them to helpful resources, and help them overcome challenges in their lives. Both social workers and speech pathologists can help people overcome and live with illnesses, injuries, or issues. This can be a demanding, but emotionally rewarding, career.

Frequently Asked Questions About Speech Pathologists

No, speech pathologists do not need to go to medical school. Typically, they need at least a master’s degree. Instead of medical school, you’ll likely need a master’s degree in speech-language pathology.

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